

Nothing by mouth – Wikipedia
Nothing by mouth is a medical instruction meaning to withhold food and fluids. It is also known as nil per os (npo or NPO), a Latin phrase that translates … A liquid -only diet may also be referred to as bowel rest. NPO is one of the abbreviations …
Physician-delivered malnutrition: why do patients receive nothing by …
Mar 7, 2011 … BACKGROUND: Traditional practices of placing patients nil per os (NPO) or on clear liquid diet (CLD) deter delivery of optimal nutrition care …
Frequency and Variables Associated with Fasting Orders in …
NPO or CLD diet orders were considered justified if the patient had intractable nausea or vomiting, pancreatitis, bowel obstruction, toxic megacolon or were …